UDC 94 (3)

ORGANIZATION OF THE TRIAL IN THE GREEK CITY VIII-V CENTURIES BC (ACCORDING TO THE LITERARY SOURCES, EPIGRAPHY AND ARCHEOLOGY)

Lapteva Marina Yurevna1, Manzyuk Aleksey Petrovich2
1Tyumen State University (Branch in Tobolsk), Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor of history, philosophy, culture and teaching methods
2Tyumen State University (Branch in Tobolsk), 3rd year student of the Faculty of History, Economics, Management

Abstract
The article deals with the establishment of judicial institutions and the organization of the judicial process in the leading Greek states of the Ionian colonization zone of the VIII–VI centuries B.C. The authors based on a wide range of authentic sources (data of archeology, epigraphy, some historical works and literature sources) show the increasing importance of the demos in the judicial system of Greek policies in the archaic and classical periods, analyze the shadow side of this process and its importance in the context of approval of the oldest European democracies. Data sources presented in the article may be interesting both for historian of antiquity and for the historian of European law.

Keywords: codification of the law, customary law, demagogos, democracy, dikasterion, geliaia


Article reference:
Lapteva M.Y., Manzyuk A.P. Organization of the trial in the Greek city VIII-V centuries BC (according to the literary sources, epigraphy and archeology) // History and archeology. 2014. № 10 [Electronic journal]. URL: https://history.snauka.ru/en/2014/10/1228

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